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Table 1 Baseline clinical and procedural characteristics of the study subjects

From: Differentiation of the right versus left outflow tract ventricular arrhythmias using local activation time at the His bundle electrogram

 

Origin of ventricular arrhythmia

Total cohort

(n = 30)

RVOT

(n = 24)

LVOT

(n = 6)

P value

Clinical variables

    

Age, years

52.4 ± 12.6

51.5 ± 13.6

56.2 ± 7.7

0.428

Female (%)

16 (53.3)

12 (50.0)

4 (66.7)

0.657

BMI

25.2 ± 3.9

25.2 ± 4.2

25.4 ± 3.1

0.912

LV EF (%)

56.2 ± 8.3

55.1 ± 8.6

60.6 ± 5.8

0.191

LV diameter (mm)

50.0 ± 6.9

50.3 ± 7.5

48.8 ± 4.0

0.673

Holter monitoring

    

 Average HR (min)

74.0 ± 8.7

74.2 ± 9.0

72.0 ± 7.1

0.743

 PVC burden

15.4 ± 11.9

13.3 ± 10.4

35.5 ± 2.5

0.008

 Non-sustained VT (%)

28 (93.3)

22 (91.6)

6 (100.0)

> 0.999

 Sustained VT (%)

10 (33.3)

5 (20.8)

5 (83.3)

0.009

R/S transition in the precordial leads during VA

   

< 0.001

 V1–V2

 

1 (4.2)

5 (83.3)

 

 V3

 

5 (20.8)

1 (16.7)

 

 V4–V6

 

18 (75.0)

0

 

Procedural variables

    

Origin of ventricular arrhythmia (n)

 

Septum

Ant

10

LCC

4

 
   

Mid

3

   
   

Post

4

   
  

Free wall

Ant

4

RCC

2

 
   

Mid

0

   
   

Post

3

   

Fluoroscopy time (min)

45.5 ± 32.0

33.9 ± 23.3

89.4 ± 20.1

< 0.001

  1. Data are shown as mean ± SD or n (%)
  2. BMI body mass index, EF ejection fraction, LCC left coronary cusp, LV left ventricle, LVOT left ventricular outflow tract, PVC premature ventricular contraction, RCC right coronary cusp, RVOT right ventricular outflow tract, VA ventricular arrhythmia, VT ventricular tachycardia