Table 1 Demographic characteristics of cardiovascular death related to mechanical complications of cardiac electronic devices
Demographic | 1999–2009, n (%) | 2010–2020, n (%) | Percentage Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
n = 736 | n = 501 | – | |
Average annual percent change, (95% CI) | − 4.13 (− 6.55 to 1.65) | − 6.19 (− 9.32 to − 2.94) | – |
Sex | |||
Female | 402 (54.62) | 248 (49.50) | − 5.12% |
Male | 334 (45.38) | 253 (50.50) | + 5.12% |
Age of death, year | |||
35–44 | 8 (1.09) | 5 (1.00) | − 0.09% |
45–54 | 23 (3.13) | 20 (3.99) | + 0.86% |
55–64 | 46 (6.25) | 58 (11.58) | + 5.33% |
65–74 | 98 (13.32) | 87 (17.37) | + 4.05% |
75–84 | 231 (31.39) | 104 (20.76) | − 10.63% |
85+ | 330 (44.84) | 227 (45.31) | + 0.47% |
Race | |||
Black or African American | 73 (9.92) | 42 (8.38) | − 1.54% |
White | 655 (88.99) | 451 (90.02) | + 1.03% |
Census Region | |||
Region 1 Northeast Region | 150 (20.38) | 90 (17.96) | − 2.42% |
Region 2 Midwest Region | 194 (26.36) | 117 (23.35) | − 3.01% |
Region 3 South Region | 262 (35.60) | 194 (38.72) | + 3.12% |
Region 4 West Region | 130 (17.66) | 100 (19.96) | + 2.30% |
Urbanization | |||
Rural | 213 (28.94) | 129 (25.75) | − 3.19% |
Urban | 523 (71.06) | 372 (74.25) | + 3.19% |